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Harmonious Living Administrator   
Monday, 29 May 2006

Donate Blood

Why should you donate blood?
Safe blood saves lives. Every day thousands of people would die if others did not donate their blood.

By donating blood, you are giving a patient something money cannot buy and science cannot create.

A single blood donation can equal three gifts of life, as nearly every blood donation is separated into red blood cells, plasma and platelets.

The majority of transfusions are given to:

  • Women who haemorrhage as a complication of pregnancy
  • Children with severe anaemia
  • Accident victims
  • Surgical and cancer patients.
By donating blood YOU make a difference.


The donation process
Donating blood is a safe and simple procedure that takes about 30 minutes. All needles are new, sterile, used only once and incinerated after use.

The actual donation process works like this:

  • You will complete a donor questionnaire that includes your personal details.

  • You will answer questions regarding your health and social behaviour.

  • You will undergo a one-on-one interview with a staff member following the questions you answered on the donor questionnaire.

  • Your iron (haemoglobin) level will be checked and your blood pressure and pulse rate will be taken.

  • During the donation process you will donate one unit of blood (480ml), which your body will quickly replace.

  • You will receive refreshments to aid in replacing lost fluid.

After donating, eat well and increase your fluid intake for the next four to six hours. Do not smoke for at least 30 minutes. Also avoid strenuous physical exertion and lifting heavy objects with the arm used for making the donation for at least two hours afterwards.


Who can donate - Are you eligible to give blood?
The decision to become a safe blood donor means that you commit to participating in a vital community service that ultimately improves the quality of life for many.

It is an honour to be able to help save lives, but not everyone can become a blood donor.

The South African National Blood Service (SANBS) has various measures in place to protect the health and well being of both blood donors and patients. These measures ensure that our blood supply is among the safest in the world.

To become a safe blood donor you must:

  • Weigh at least 50kg
  • Be between the ages of 16 and 65
  • Be in good health
  • Lead a sexually safe lifestyle
  • Consider your blood safe for transfusion to a patient.

You should never donate blood to receive a free HIV test. This places the lives of our patients at risk. In order to receive proper treatment, you should visit one of the many HIV testing centres in the country. If you want an HIV/Aids test, please contact: toll free: 0800 012 322 or visit www.aidsinfo.co.za


Six excuses why people don't donate blood

  • "I am afraid of the needle." This is quite understandable, but after you make that first donation, you will wonder why you ever hesitated.

  • "Other people are giving enough blood." Unfortunately, less than one percent of the population give blood, which means that the majority of South Africans do not donate and there is always a need to recruit donors.

  • "My blood isn't the right type." Regular donations of all blood types are needed.

  • "I had an illness." Discuss this with the trained clinic staff who will give you the right advice.

  • "I don't have enough blood to spare." The average adult body contains approximately five litres of blood and a donation is only 480ml.

  • "It will hurt and I will faint." A slight pinch on the inside of your arm is all that you will feel and if you have had something substantial to eat in the four hours prior to donating, you should be fine.


Pre donation tips

A couple of pointers to note before making a donation;

Visit wwwsanbs.org.za to view frequently asked questions and to get more information.

Find your nearest donor clinic.
 
 
 
 
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