Navigation Path: Home arrow Wellbeing arrow Alternative Healing arrow Pet Therapy  
 
Pet Therapy Print E-mail
Ceri Balston   
Thursday, 27 April 2006

Image

It's a well known fact that stroking your cat or petting your dog can relieve anxiety and stress but you might not know that the use of pets in therapy is now becoming widely recognised and used in hospitals, nursing homes and therapists' rooms throughout the world.

It seems that unlike people, with whom we can have quite complex and often unpredictable interactions, animals provide a constant source of focus for our attention, they make us feel safe and accept us unconditionally, simply put we can just be ourselves around pets.

There have been many clinical studies in the past few years on the affects of introducing animals into various care environments and they all seem to be saying the same thing – animals are good for us.

Studies of patients hospitalised for heart problems for example, found that only 6% of patients who owned pets died within a year compared with 28% of those who did not.

The history of animal therapy can be traced back as far as the famous 19th century nurse Florence Nightingale who recommended "a small pet animal as an excellent companion for the sick". These days pets are also being used to make therapists' offices and doctors' surgeries more friendly and relaxed places to be. I noticed, on a recent visit to my GP, that they have a fish tank and a friendly little cat who loves to curl up in chairs next to the patients in the waiting room. A quick cuddle with it certainly distracted me from my own worries and problems.

One of the most intriguing revelations of research into the benefits of owning a pet was a comparison between spouses and dogs ability to relieve stress. In her study research psychologist Karen Allen subjected 240 participants to a variety of stressors and found that heartbeats were about 30 beats per minute slower when the dogs were present than when there spouses were present. This is despite the fact that the spouses were allowed to offer whatever support they wanted during the stressful periods.

There have been many theories as to why and how pets have such a beneficial affect on our psyche. Allen herself suggests that it's because "We think it's because dogs are non-judgemental. Even when spouses aren't judgemental, you perceive them as being evaluative".

So next time you want to offer support to a loved one perhaps you should keep your mouth firmly shut and just purr instead.

So what type of pet is best? Well apparently it doesn't really matter, it could be a dog, cat, fish or budgie (although I think a tamagotchi might be pushing it a little too far), the main thing is that the animal is of importance to you. Of course it is necessary to assess what pet is suitable for you, bearing in mind your lifestyle, temperament and living space. There'd be little point in buddy-ing up with a lively Rhodesian Ridgeback for example, if you lived on the top floor of an apartment block and you hated walking. I'm sure common sense will prevail.

 
 
 
 
Contact Us | Sitemap | Terms & Conditions | Search | Login | About HL | News | Advertise
 
 
     
You may also like: Green or Nothing
Designed & Maintained by
Salsanet Solutions