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Pose of the Month: Warrior II (Virabhadrasana II) Print E-mail
Clara Simper   
Monday, 09 January 2006

Image I choose this pose for our first month of 2006 as everything about this pose emulates courage and strength as we gaze forward. It is a pose from Indian mythology of a proud or excellent warrior, who is prepared to face whatever challenges may arise in front of him.

To come into this pose stand tall, and then separate your feet about 4 to 4½ half feet apart (taller people should separate their feet the wider distance apart). Turn your front foot out 90° turn your left foot in towards the right about 45&deg. As you inhale, extend your arms out from your shoulders so they are parallel with the ground. Exhale and while keeping your pelvis level, bend your right knee until your thigh and calf form a right angle.

The alignment of the front knee in this pose is critical: bending your right knee, ensure that your kneecap points directly over your right little toe. Maintain a 90° between your front thigh and calf so that your knee stays back and does not move forward over the arch of your foot. If your knee goes out beyond your heel then take a wider stance.

Stretch back through your left arm, opening your chest, this way your torso should remain vertical over your legs. Lengthen your back leg from your buttock to your heel, pressing the outer edge of that foot firmly down. Observe that both arms are level, turn the head and gaze softly over the front fingertips, keeping your vision parallel to the ground. Let your head balance on the top of your spine and releasing the back of your neck, let it feel long and extended. Hold the pose for three to five breaths and then come up out of the pose on an inhalation. Repeat to the other side.

Warrior II pose strengthens most of your leg muscles, including the hamstrings and quadriceps, and stretches the abductor muscles. Maintaining proper alignment of the front knee will strengthen the muscles that surround and support the knee joint. The pose also mobilizes the hip joints and improves their function. Drawing your fingertips away from each other, opens, strengthens and realigns the shoulders so it is particularly good for all those who are round-shouldered from sitting or driving for several hours each day. The pose also stretches and realigns the neck and stimulates the abdominal organs. It is particularly beneficial for cyclists who hunch over their handlebars, suffer from tight hips and/or dodgy knees. Also surfers, snowboarders and skateboarders who are learning to balance their weight evenly between both feet will find this pose accelerates progress on the board.

This pose echoes the powerful lunge of the archer, practicing it reveals how attention, strength and courage are harnessed when we do yoga. We are challenged to contain several actions at once: to stretch backward and forward with the arms at the same time and keep the torso still. Our front arm reaches forward into the future, our back arm reaches back into the past, seating the warrior directly in the present.

The warrior is not considered aggressive but rather fearless, brave enough to face its own fears. When we practice this pose, in our attempt to form a strong Warrior II position, we often harden the face, shorten the breath and clench the shoulders. By cultivating the temper of the warrior, we can explore what it feels like to engage our power and strength while maintaining an effortless breath, calm face, soft, focused eyes and expansive but relaxed body.

As you begin 2006 and look forward to what you wish to achieve in your life for this year, acknowledge what you learnt and accomplished over the past, and move forward minute by minute living in the moment. Be confident and sure in what you know already, and in the choices you make going forward. Happy 2006!

Namaste.

Clara Simper is a Yoga Teacher around Johannesburg. You can find out about her classes at www.yogawarrior.co.za, or by calling 082 840 4349.

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